INSIGHTS INTO THE EMERGENCE AND EVOLUTION OF MONKEYPOX VIRUS: HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES, EPIDEMIOLOGY, GENETIC DIVERSITY, TRANSMISSION, AND PREVENTATIVE MEASURES

Insights into the emergence and evolution of monkeypox virus: Historical perspectives, epidemiology, genetic diversity, transmission, and preventative measures

In 2022, just before the COVID-19 pandemic ended, many countries noticed a viral monkeypox outbreak.Monkeypox virus, a zoonotic pathogen, causes a febrile illness in humans and resembles smallpox.Prevention strategies encompass vaccination, strict Dining Chair Set infection control measures, and avoiding contact with infected persons.As monkeypox a

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Maternal mRNA input of growth and stress-response-related genes in cichlids in relation to egg size and trophic specialization

Abstract Background Egg size represents an important form of maternal effect determined by a complex interplay of long-term adaptation and short-term plasticity balancing egg size with brood size.Haplochromine cichlids are maternal mouthbrooders showing differential parental investment in different species, manifested in great variation in egg size

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Curcumin and Curcuma longa L. extract ameliorate lipid accumulation through the regulation of the endoplasmic reticulum redox and ER stress

Abstract For this study, we examined the effects of curcumin against acute and chronic stress, paying specific attention to ROS.We also aimed to clarify the differences between acute and chronic stress conditions.We investigated the effects of curcumin against acute stress (once/1 day CCl4 treatment) and chronic-stress (every other day/4week CCl4 t

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